Ch. 01 Units, Physical Quantities, and Vectors
Learning Objectives
- Be able to convert between SI/non-SI units, and understand how "dimensional analysis" of units is used to check calculations.
- Demonstrate mastery of scientific notation, keeping appropriate significant figures in calculations, and determining percent discrepancy.
- Be able to graphically add/subtract (two-dimensional) vectors using graph paper and/or a ruler/protractor.
- Be able to convert between magnitude/direction and unit vector components, and master addition/subtraction of vectors using components.
Reading: Sections 1.1-1.9. We will cover vector multiplication later (1.10)
HW: Ch. 01
2, 3, 4, 7, 20, 28, 30, 34, 37, 38, 39
- Problem-Solving Strategy (ISEE, Identify, Set Up, Execute, Evaluate)
- International System and the British System (Time, Length, Mass, Unit Prefixes)
- Uncertainty and significant figures
- Significant figures
- the thickness of a book is 2.91 mm. (3 significant figures, the uncertainty is about 0.01 mm)
- A distance given as 0.250 km. (3 significant figures, the uncertainty is 0.001 km)
- Vectors and Vector Addition
- scalar quantity - single number
- vector quantity - magnitude and direction
- parallel - same direction and magnitude
- negative of a vector - ()
- anti-parallel - opposite direction and same magnitude
- magnitude of